यहां एक वर्ग है जिसका उपयोग मैं उपयोगकर्ता का प्रतिरूपण करने के
लिए करता हूं।
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
namespace orr.Tools
{
#region Using directives.
using System.Security.Principal;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.ComponentModel;
#endregion
///
/// Impersonation of a user. Allows to execute code
under another /// user context. /// Please note that the account
that instantiates the Impersonator class /// needs to have the 'Act
as part of operating system' privilege set. ///
///
/// This class is based on the information in the Microsoft knowledge base
/// article http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;Q306158
///
/// Encapsulate an instance into a using-directive like e.g.:
///
/// ...
/// using ( new Impersonator( "myUsername", "myDomainname", "myPassword" ) )
/// {
/// ...
/// [code that executes under the new context]
/// ...
/// }
/// ...
///
/// Please contact the author Uwe Keim (mailto:[email protected])
/// for questions regarding this class.
///
public class Impersonator :
IDisposable
{
#region Public methods.
///
/// Constructor. Starts the impersonation with the
given credentials. /// Please note that the account that
instantiates the Impersonator class /// needs to have the 'Act as
part of operating system' privilege set. ///
///
The name of the user to act as.
///
The domain name of the user to act as.
///
The password of the user to act as.
public Impersonator(
string userName,
string domainName,
string password)
{
ImpersonateValidUser(userName, domainName, password);
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
#endregion
#region IDisposable member.
public void Dispose()
{
UndoImpersonation();
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
#endregion
#region P/Invoke.
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
private static extern int LogonUser(
string lpszUserName,
string lpszDomain,
string lpszPassword,
int dwLogonType,
int dwLogonProvider,
ref IntPtr phToken);
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
private static extern int DuplicateToken(
IntPtr hToken,
int impersonationLevel,
ref IntPtr hNewToken);
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
private static extern bool RevertToSelf();
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
private static extern bool CloseHandle(
IntPtr handle);
private const int LOGON32_LOGON_INTERACTIVE = 2;
private const int LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT = 0;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
#endregion
#region Private member.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
///
/// Does the actual impersonation.
///
///
The name of the user to act as.
///
The domain name of the user to act as.
///
The password of the user to act as.
private void ImpersonateValidUser(
string userName,
string domain,
string password)
{
WindowsIdentity tempWindowsIdentity = null;
IntPtr token = IntPtr.Zero;
IntPtr tokenDuplicate = IntPtr.Zero;
try
{
if (RevertToSelf())
{
if (LogonUser(
userName,
domain,
password,
LOGON32_LOGON_INTERACTIVE,
LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT,
ref token) != 0)
{
if (DuplicateToken(token, 2, ref tokenDuplicate) != 0)
{
tempWindowsIdentity = new WindowsIdentity(tokenDuplicate);
impersonationContext = tempWindowsIdentity.Impersonate();
}
else
{
throw new Win32Exception(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error());
}
}
else
{
throw new Win32Exception(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error());
}
}
else
{
throw new Win32Exception(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error());
}
}
finally
{
if (token != IntPtr.Zero)
{
CloseHandle(token);
}
if (tokenDuplicate != IntPtr.Zero)
{
CloseHandle(tokenDuplicate);
}
}
}
///
/// Reverts the impersonation. ///
private void UndoImpersonation()
{
if (impersonationContext != null)
{
impersonationContext.Undo();
}
}
private WindowsImpersonationContext impersonationContext = null;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
#endregion
}
}